Q
When a ray of light passes from air into water, how does the refractive index of water with respect to refractive index of air relate to the speed of light in these two media?
RRB Group D
11 Aug, 2026 (4:30 PM - 6:00 PM)
2026
✓ Answer:
C
The refractive index of water with respect to refractive index of air is the ratio of the speed of light in air to that in water
The correct choice is The refractive index of water with respect to refractive index of air is the ratio of the speed of light in air to that in water. It follows from the laws of reflection/refraction and the standard image-formation properties of lenses, mirrors or optical systems.