Q
Which of the following best describes why ionic compounds like potassium bromide (KBr) do NOT conduct electricity in solid form but do in molten form?
JE CBT-1, 16-Dec-24 S-2
2024
✓ Answer:
C
Ionic bonds prevent ion movement in solid KBr.
Ionic compounds like potassium bromide do not conduct electricity in solid form because ionic bonds prevent ion movement. In solid form, potassium bromide has ions that are locked tightly in a crystal lattice by strong ionic bonds. As the ions can't move, electric current cannot flow. When KBr is melted, the rigid structure breaks down, and ions are free to move, allowing them to carry electric current.
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