Q
When a person standing underwater looks upward at a tree located on the bank, the tree appears to be at a position different from its original location. Which of the following principles is responsible for this apparent shift in the position?
RRB Group D
11 Aug, 2026 (9:00 AM - 10:30 AM)
2026
✓ Answer:
B
Light rays from the tree bend due to refraction at the water-air interface.
The correct choice is Light rays from the tree bend due to refraction at the water-air interface.. It follows from the laws of reflection/refraction and the standard image-formation properties of lenses, mirrors or optical systems.